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Issue 90
This article was last updated on
13 February, 2001

More Stuff:


The Goldberg Variations An Inktroduction

 

Piano Versions:

Mia Chung (Channel)

Angela Hewitt (Hyperion)

Evgeni Koroliov (Hänssler).

 

Harpsichord Versions:
Pierre Hantaï (Opus 111)

 

Other Versions:
Kurt Rodarmer - arr. guitars. (Sony/Pangaea).

Jozsef Eötvös - arr. solo guitar (indepen.).

 


Goldberg Variations Maniacs Homepage

Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750)

The Goldberg Variations
BWV 988, Clavier-Übung IV (1741)

MIA CHUNG piano

CHANNEL CLASSICS CCS 12798
[72:19] full-price

 
by David Tan

Nowadays, young pianists find opportunity in gaining recognition for their talent a great deal more easily than say 20 years ago simply because of the plethora of piano competitions that exist. Even moderate talents would have sufficient merit for the fullest efforts at nurturing it. Despite this, Asians, for some inexplicable reason, are still under-represented in the international concert circuits. In fact, the number that are of international renown can be counted with one's fingers. We have Fou Tsong, Mitsuko Uchida, Eduardo Halim, Frederic Chiu and Melvyn Tan… the list doesn't go on very much longer. So it is hardly surprsing that our curiosity is aroused when we find a new Asian face breaking in to the scene.

Mia Chung is one such example. Born and bred in the USA, Mia, who is of Korean descent, came eunder the expert tutelage of Peter Serkin and Boris Berman. She went on to win the Concert Artists Guild competition, and has since worked her way up to the top ranks of America's young pianists. Her recording of Beethoven and Schumann have been receiving favourable reviews in Gramaphone, even a highly desireable placement in Gramaphone's "Best of the Year" list in 1995.

bach05.jpg 200x275 That being said, we now turn to her recording of Bach's Goldberg Variations. To mature listeners, this monumental work hardly needs an introduction. It is a work of immense proportions, and is a new genre set forth by Bach and followed after by generations succeeding him. Beethoven's Diabelli variations, Brahms' Paganini variations and Rachmaninov's Variations on a Theme by Chpoin, all evolve this work According to Albert Scweitzer, Bach held the opinion that all music was to be a form of worship, that the music "ascend(s) to God like praise too deep for utterance." Such an attitude was held by pianists until the the early part of the 20th century, when the Bach specialists like Wanda Landowska and Rosalyn Tureck arose and mustered enough courage to put a big piece like the Goldberg in public ears. Pianists began to stop playing Bach-Liszt transcriptions and a revival took place in Bach's music that has persisted until this day.

With classic renditions of the work staying dominant in the market, not to mention many other excellent recordings that are slightly short of the classic status for some unknown reason, it is a truly daunting task for the younger generation of pianists to even attempt to record the work. The yardstick is just too severe for any freshie to measure up to. Besides, the piece makes such torturous demands on the pianist both physically and intellectually that none but the boldest of pianists dare put it on record.

Mia Chung offers an intensely personal account of the music that clearly shows no regard to the traditional stylistic requirements her predecessors strove to preserve in the music. That is what makes her recording disparate from say Gould's or Tureck's magisterial renditions. Indeed, right from the opening aria, Mia's playing is distinguished by an innoncently forthright style. Her feel for the music is essentially romantic, a fact that is made evident firstly in her employment of an unusually wide range of dynamics, and, secondly, in her liberal treatment of the tempi and preference for a sprinkling of rubato in a few slower variations. Surely, this is repugnant to the purists who demand absolute adherence to the text, but given the tasteful way by which Mia does it, even the harshest of critics should be pacified.

On the whole, Mia's playing is technically adept. She always manages to cut her way throguh convoluted passages with nonchalant ease, notably in the running triplets of variation 26 and variation 23, which had a tricky staccato part. Really, her efficient fingerwork cannot be for a moment faulted. And neither can her ability to phrase long passages. Listen to Variation 8 and you'd realise how perfectly sculpted it is. . But there is one particularly quirky thing about Mia. Without a doubt, she handles quick variations with the fullest confidence and character, but in the slower variations, she lacks the lustre to brings out all the melodic nuances, and pieces sound dreadfully pale. She had the occasional sloopy trills and some hesitation in the left hand for the slower variations. Interestingly, technical problems seem to vanish when she plays the faster variations, with lapses occuring only in slower variations. This, in my opinion, is the strangest thing.

Another major grouse that I have is regarding the poor sound engineering. The bass is permanently flat and muted while the treble is a tad too loud and chirpy, and that makes for a terribly laborious experience, with fatigue assaulting the ears after a short period of listening. Also, there is a reverberating hum to the piano, (either the microphones were too near the piano or the studio had acoustic flaws) that muddles variations that had a flurry of notes, especially in variations 8 and 14.

 

DAVID TAN is a freelance contributor

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