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Along with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra,
Zhang Yimou's Raise the Red Lantern and Forbidden City: Portrait
of an Empress, the London Philharmonic Orchestra must surely be
one of the hottest events at Esplanade's Opening Festival. Tickets,
we hear, were all gone within days of going on public sale. And
why not ? As one of the earliest groups to perform in the Festival,
they could be expected to really give the state-of-the-art
Concert Hall a real workout.
The Singapore Symphony's pre-opening Trial and Orientation
performance on August 7th didn't really do anything than to demonstrate
how unready they were for the new venue - although guest
conductor Tateo Nakajima did lead the orchestra that evening in
a smashing rendition of Smetana's Die Moldau (among a rojak
of other items that included Schubert 5 and excerpts from Beethoven
9). The official inauguration of the hall on October 11th was even
more of a curate's egg: a by-invitation-only junket for the rich
and well-connected (despite the trumpeting avowal that "Esplanade
- Theatres on the Bay is a performing arts centre for everyone.")
Even the best of intentions needs a bit of compromise sometimes,
I guess.
Bruckner in Singapore
On page 34 of the glossy "Opening Esplanade" commemorative
book, there's a comment that "this would be the first time
in Singapore that we get to hear a live performance of Bruckner
Symphony No.7." This is actually incorrect. The Seventh
was performed last in November 1993, in a programme that also
included Liszt's First Piano Concerto (Jean-Philippe
Collard soloing) and Greig's In Autumn Overture, conducted
by Choo Hoey.
However, we do agree that Bruckner has been unjustly neglected
- only four of his symphonies have been performed in the entire
history of the SSO:
- Symphony No.3 - 27/28 Feb 87
- Symphony No.4 - 12/13 Sep 86, 9/10 Jun 89, 29/30 Nov 96
- Symphony No.7 - 19/20 Nov 93
- Symphony No.9 - 13/14 Aug 99
This, thankfully, will change quickly. We hear that the SSO
is going to do two Bruckners in its 2003 season: the Eighth,
under Okko Kamu in September, and the Seventh in October,
which is also going with the orchestra on tour to China. There's
also rumours of Mahler's 8th in the works for 2004. No, really.
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But it was everyone, it seemed, who turned up for
the London Phil. The night's audience, despite the absence of stipulated
dress code, was a well-lacquered lifestyle bunch - ties and
gowns were de rigeur, it seemed, in the unspoken, self-imposed
fetish for dressing up that an infrequent bourgeois concertgoer
might feel appropriate to the occasion. Certainly, the Esplanade
is out to make a difference, from the way the ushers in smartly
tailored uniforms greet you at every step of the way, to the humungous
plasma screens hanging in the lobbies, to its no-nonsense policy
on latecomers (no admission until suitable breaks) and cutoff age
(six years old).
That said, there were still enough kids young enough
to be not yet born when Bruckner's Seventh was last performed
here, which gave me cause to fear the worst. How many of the audience
were here simply because of the LPO "name" (and couldn't get tickets
for last night), and how many were here genuinely for the rare opportunity
to hear Bruckner ? How would they survive 60+ minutes of non-stop
Teutonic Romanticism ? Apparently, the audience from the previous
night had applauded their way through all the movements of the Prokofiev
and Tchaikovsky!
But the concert started off with Beethoven's nascent
First Symphony. Kurt Masur, last here in 1998
with the New York Philharmonic, adopted a fairly middle-of-the-road
reading (maybe a bit on the leisurely side) with his trademark moderate
tempi. What was remarkable (even though I'd fully expected nothing
less) was his immaculate attention to detail on all fronts - the
broad arcs of phrasing and the individual highlights on individual
notes, as well as the the dynamics, the nuances of emphasis on different
sections and the clean, transparent timbre of the classical-sized
ensemble.
Insofar as the hall acoustics was concerned, it
had a warm (four-second) resonance not unlike, say, The Snape, Maltings.
The woodwind passages in the second movement, for example, acquired
a glowing nimbus, as did the smallish string section. There was
a clever rubato at the beginning of the last movement, before Masur
propelled the music forward with animation and character. All in
a superlative day's work for the good maestro, I suppose.
Needless to say, the big kahuna of the evening was
Bruckner's 65-minute leviathan, coming after the break. With a greatly
enchanced orchestra, including the famous quartet of Wagner tubas
(on top of five horns), it promised to be something quite special
- and it was. From the shimmering, scarcely audible string tremolando
of the opening, it was clear that communion between conductor and
orchestra, as well as among the sections of the orchestra, bordered
on the telepathic.
The Philharmonic at the Movies
by Benjamin Chee
Like so many of the London orchestras, the London Philharmonic
has seen its share of sessions work for the silver screen.
It's probably fair to say that the lion's share of these movie
projects have gone to the London Symphony, which recently
just received a Platinum disc for 1,000,000 sales of the Star
Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace soundtrack in the US.
Other big movies under the LSO's belt include Raiders of
the Lost Ark, Superman the Movie, Braveheart
and Clash of the Titans. In fact, you can follow this
list all the way back to 1936, when it recorded its first
soundtrack for William Menzies's Things to Come.
Not to be outdone, the Philharmonic Orchestra has Entrapment,
The King and I (the 1999 animated version) and Don
Quixote to its discography. Another long-standing band,
the Royal Philharmonic, harks all the way back to the original
The Red Shoes of 1948, in addition to its contemporary
participation in A Passage to India and Gangs of
New York. The Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields achieved
worldwide renown for its collaboration on Amadeus,
but it would be hard to think of another film project in which
it featured prominently.
The LPO itself has done some good things: Ed Wood,
The Cell and Existenz - all films with a touch
of the eclectic, coincidentally or otherwise. But it has also
distinguished itself with Lawrence of Arabia, and more
recently, a 2002 Best Soundtrack Oscar effort on The Lord
of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. (Although the
best portion of the soundtrack, the 20-minute sequence in
the Mines of Moria, was performed by the New Zealand Symphony
and a Maori-Samoan male choir.)
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The sensitivity and response of the musicians to
Masur's magical invocations was nothing short of rapturous, in the
way the maestro constructed the arch of Bruckner's radiant theme
over the near-silence, and then colouring it in with the mellow
splendour of horns, woodwinds and low strings. It was a masterclass
in how a world-class orchestra should play together.
Therein followed an exposition that was purposeful
and yet lyrical, an undescribably beautiful but abstract creation
of pure tonal beauty. Some of the full-house audience started fidgeting
as early as ten minutes into the work, true, but these were in a
small minority. For the most part, the audience was held in thrall
through the musical tapestry of emotions, ebbing and flowing, punctuated
with much gravitas by the brasses. No wonder this work was
Bruckner's greatest success in his lifetime, as well as one which
brought him "the fullest measure of joy."
Without rushing the tempo, Masur moulded the sublime
Adagio in broad, expansive strokes, the players again responding
as one. The strings were simply breathtaking, building up to the
opulent, cathedral-like climax of the movement, with the grand,
grand fortissimo enveloping every soul in the hall in its
unapologetic bombast of absolute sound: liftoff. And then, the apocalyptic
drop in dynamics from fff to ppp, with individual
instruments voicing over barely-whispering strings. It was an intense,
awe-inducing moment, a Brucknerian hallmark, brought to larger-than-life
by Masur and Co.
The following Scherzo was fired with raw
menace more than anything else, driven relentlessly by low strings
and brasses. This was all the more accentuated by a gentle, illuminative
Trio section, and I'll say this: in the spacious acoustic
of the hall, the three-bar silence separating the Scherzo
and Trio was just perfect. Leaving no note unturned and no
phrase unexplored, Masur brought the journey to its noble apotheosis
in a surefooted display of passion and poetry. This was glorious
music accorded a sovereign performance, concluding in a veritable
orgasm of sound that showed Singapore audiences what we really mean
when we say world-class acoustics. The bar has been raised.
At the end of it all, I think it was the sheer capacity
of Masur and the orchestra's ability to communicate so powerfully,
that even the most dilettante audience member could not leave
but unmoved, untransformed, untouched by what he or she had just
experienced. This is the epitome of what great art is all about
- the power of communication, of feeling and empathy, of shared
experience, and not just for the well-heeled, either. An extraordinary
concert for an extraordinary occasion.
William
Beh is looking forward to The Two Towers (the movie, not KLCC).
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