The
weekend of concerts given by the Philadelphia Orchestra
in Singapore’s Esplanade concert hall confirmed that the
ensemble is one of the world’s greatest and that music
director Christoph Eschenbach now belongs in the elite
group of conductors, to rank alongside superstars such
as Abbado, Muti and Rattle. Less clear however is where
to place Lang Lang, who whilst dazzling with personal
magnetism in Tchaikovsky’s 1st Piano Concerto, failed to
deliver anything resembling genuine musicianship.
Eschenbach brought to the
Esplanade’s concert platform on Saturday its first real
taste of the
überconductor.
(Okay, so it’s had Maazel, Mazur and Mehta but all
arguably are just at the top of the second division).
Certainly it’s difficult to see who could outstrip him
in terms of sheer presence on the podium. He exuded on
first sight a physical power that seemed almost to
border on the mystical as he launched into Dvorak’s
Carnival, a typical warm up piece ahead of the main
show, but one which turned out to be the highlight of
the first evening.
The famous Philadelphia
strings, honed out of their Ormandy-era lushness in the
80s by Muti into something altogether more acute, were a
revelation. But then again so were the brass, the
woodwinds and the percussion. The effortlessly precise
ensemble was matched by a phenomenal dynamic balance,
that allowed detail to emerge without compromising
architecture, even bringing freshness to the
Tchaikovsky, a seemingly impossible feat to pull off on
the old warhorse.
Here Lang Lang delivered a
performance of grotesque self-indulgence, surpassing
himself in willful perversity with a string of what
amounted to little more than “look at me” tricks. So we
had the unexpected sudden pianissimo amidst the
fortissimo chords, the irritating illogical sforzandi,
the slowing of the pace to a practical standstill in the
cadenzas. He has a remarkable ability to draw the
audience into his performance but that’s the problem: it
was all about Lang Lang, even down to the velvet
collared designer tux and not too much about
Tchaikovsky.
I realized then as I
studied the bizarre freak show of his facial mannerisms
why his recorded performances are so curiously
unaffecting despite the individuality of the
performances, and that of course is that he’s not there
to provide the extraordinary visuals.
Eschenbach should have
talked Lang Lang out of the ludicrously slow pace the
pianist chose for the second movement, which was devoid
of forward momentum although there were moments of
poetry and delicacy of tone. Overall though, his sound
lacked depth and was spiked with ugly banged notes,
particularly during the bizarre rhythmic interference he
inflicted on the third movement. Using very little
peddle, he hammered the chords out, emphasizing upbeats
and the musically insignificant notes, destroying the
line of the phrases. Even the octaves were not as
breathtaking as one might have expected, lacking clarity
despite the ferocious speed of delivery.
Some people stood up at
the end, but the mass standing ovation which was surely
on the cards given the hype surrounding Lang Lang never
happened. I was suddenly reminded of Ivo Pogorelich, an
equally photogenic and charismatic young pianist who
used to inflict ludicrous “interpretations” on the
standard repertoire. His career bloomed in the 80s and
lasted precisely as long as his rockstar looks.
Everything I saw and heard on Saturday night told me
Lang Lang’s is heading in the same direction. He’s only
22 so there’s more time, but he shows no sign that he
might blossom into a great interpreter from the almost
archly precious keyboard puncher we heard in the
Tchaikovsky. The best thing he played was the Chinese
folk song encore, where he produced the translucence of
tone and effortless musicality lacking in the
Tchaikovsky. It was sadly too little too late.
Sunday’s concert opened
with a Mozart oboe concerto which was charmingly played
by the Philadelphia’s star principal Richard Woodhams,
one in the orchestra’s long line of outstanding
instrumentalists, which began with the legendary Marcel
Tabuteau, another oboist, in the early years of the last
century. Woodhams produced a purity of tone and line
that took us to the essence of Mozart’s work, extracting
the sublime from apparent understatement. In other
words, the opposite of Lang Lang. It was a refreshing
bit of programming, lightening the palette as it were
for what followed in the second half.
To say that the
performance of Mahler’s 5th was stunning in every
respect seems like an understatement. I speak as someone
who heard Bernstein and the Vienna Philharmonic perform
it at the proms in the late 80s and had believed ever
since that the delivery was unsurpassable as an
experience of the work live. I was wrong.
A key to the performance’s
authority was Eschenbach’s choice of tempi, which were
spot on, neither too fast nor too slow. In particular he
resisted the temptation to speed up the last movement,
bringing out in the process all its magisterial
grandeur.
The famous adagietto was
performed without any sign of cloying mannerism nor did
he attempt to do the reverse and deliver it
matter-of-factly, as many conductors are now wont to do,
as if embarrassed by its tender lyricism. Here there was
great beauty and plenty of audience members were visibly
overwhelmed, particularly the couple next to me, who
told me before the concert that they were would be
hearing the piece for the first time.
Another of the orchestra’s
star principals, David Bilger made a remarkable
contribution as he lead the trumpets in the closing bars
of the final scherzo with electrifying precision over
the surging string section.
We had experienced a truly
great Mahler five and in recognition of this plenty of
people stood up to applaud at once. After a thunderous
ovation the orchestral encore seemed out of place, and
simply an honouring of the tradition for encores on
overseas orchestral tours. It should have been left out,
simply because it was impossible to follow the Mahler
with anything that would satisfy or seem remotely apt.
A full set of Mahler
symphonies from the Philadelphia Orchestra under
Eschenbach is on the cards, to be recorded by Ondine
over the next few years, with the 6th Symphony up first.
Judging by Sunday night’s performance the series is
likely to become the benchmark for years to come.